One of the hardest meals to recreate using only low fodmap ingredients is a bolognaise. It’s also one of the most common dishes in my household and many others across the UK as it appears we’re all pretty fond of this Italian classic.
So why is it so difficult to make a tasty bolognaise without fodmaps? Well the answer really lies in the classic recipes from Italy which are called ragu bolognaise. Like most Italian sauces a Ragù bolognaise is made using a soffritto; a blend of finely diced onions, garlic, carrot and celery. Now, I’m sure you’ll easily be able to identify why a sauce using a soffritto would cause us low fodmappers problems! The onion and garlic are big no-no’s and we should only eat celery in moderation. Therefore our low fodmap soffrittos use only carrot and half the normal amount of celery! That means we’re taking out nearly 3/4s of the original ingredients. No wonder getting flavour into a bolognaise is so hard!
So how do we get around this? There’s lots of ways people do it, a pinch of asafoetida, reduced celery, green parts of spring onions etc etc. I opt for a combination of reduced amounts of celery and a good amount of chives. This gives you a similar flavour to the Soffritto that the Italians use and so you know you’re going to be pretty close to the classics.
Now you could stop here, and enjoy your classic bolognaise. OR you could add in a few extra veggies and crank the flavour up to 50. You’ll get more of your five a day sorted and it tastes even better (personal opinion). So what do I add that’s different? Courgette and roasted red peppers.
I actually dice the courgettes up and mix them into the soffritto mix at the start, they add a slight natural sweetness to foods which is always good when your making a tomato based sauce.
Now, if you like a shortcut you can by roasted red peppers in a jar, but sometimes they’re stored in garlic oil so do be careful! If you’re home roasting, then simply pour some oil over the skin and bake in a hot oven for around 20 minutes. Once the skin is wrinkly take them from the oven and allow to cool. Then peel off the skin and You’ll have some lovely fresh roasted peppers, perfect for adding sweetness to the bolognaise.
There’s a number of reasons why I roast the peppers for this bolognaise. Firstly, it allows you to remove the skin which prevents the bolognaise from being bitty and you getting red chunks of peel stuck between your teeth. Secondly, roasting peppers deepens the flavours and so you get more flavour out of the same amount of pepper. Last but not least, roasting makes the peppers softer and almost mushy. This may seem an odd thing to want, but actually this mushy consistency helps to make the sauce a bit fuller and bolder too.
Now for the controversial bit. The beef. Now I know in Italy they tend to use a combination of beef and pork but i tend to just use beef. Even more controversially, the more fat content the better in this recipe. I use around 15% fat, it really enhances the flavour as well as your waist line! As much as you may think a 2% or 5% fat content is better for you, it will result in a dryer bolognaise with less flavour. I’ll let you make the decision though, it is your waist line after all!
I also use red wine in this bolognaise, which is totally optional but again it adds depth of flavour and makes this all the more authentic. It does get reduced down so you don’t need to worry about being drunk after a few bites!!
Now, I’ve left the serving suggestion open. You can use this bolognaise however you want. Spoon it into cannelloni sheets with some ricotta, pour it over some gluten free penne or use it as the Ragù for your lasagne. It’s fairly versatile and that’s why I love it!
As always let me know how it works out for you all, I love a good picture! I’ve popped the recipe card below so you can recreate this as and when you want to!
Happy Cooking Low Fodmap friends!
My Ibs and Me x
